metadata

noun

meta·​da·​ta ˌme-tə-ˈdā-tə How to pronounce metadata (audio)
-ˈda-,
 also  -ˈdä-
plural in form but singular or plural in construction
: data that provides information about other data

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How Metadata Was Formed

It's easy to find data on the source of "metadata": the word was formed by combining "data" with "meta-," which means "transcending" and is often used to describe a new but related discipline designed to deal critically with the original one. "Meta-" was first used in that way in "metaphysics" and has been extended to a number of other disciplines, giving us such words as "metapsychology" and "metamathematics." "Metadata" takes the "transcending" aspect a step further, applying it to the concept of pure information instead of a discipline. "Metadata" is a fairly new word (it appeared in the latter half of the 20th century), whereas "data" can be traced back to the middle of the 17th century.

Examples of metadata in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
On the content-side, Mattison noted that metadata tagging has grown so sophisticated that ads can be tailored to individual scenes within a show: If a scene is set in a kitchen, for example, the subsequent ad break might feature one of the appliances in the room. Adam B. Vary, Variety, 26 Apr. 2025 This includes analyzing your email content and metadata to personalize your experience. Thomas G. Moukawsher, MSNBC Newsweek, 25 Apr. 2025 The notice on the company website was not dated, but its metadata showed it was compiled on Saturday. Reuters, CNN Money, 20 Apr. 2025 Unlike other messaging apps, Signal offers full encryption, meaning that communications over the app are only accessible to the sender and the receiver (Signal itself does not retain message content or much metadata that could be used to identify a user). Thomas Brewster, Forbes, 25 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for metadata

Word History

First Known Use

1983, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of metadata was in 1983

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Cite this Entry

“Metadata.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/metadata. Accessed 19 May. 2025.

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